Wednesday, May 17, 2006

About our instruments

Der Dudelsack:
Hippydan received his first dudelsack as a wedding present from his wife. It was made by a pipe maker from Mainz Germany named Ralf Spät. Hippydan now has three sets from Ralf, as well as a Highland Bagpipe from Scotland.

The dudelsack (A German medieval bagpipe) probably made its début around the beginning of the second millennium A.D. As the various Barbarian rulers began to lose power and high medieval civilization began to appear, the bag & pipe made there way into the lives of the common folk. This was a party instrument. It was played at wedding and festivals, it was used in plays, and would usually be found where ever there was drinking and feasting!

A very brief history of the bagpipe:

One of the first people groups to put a bag & pipe together was the Romans in the first century A.D. Prior to that there were many different kinds of reeded pipes. They were played by nearly every ancient civilization from around 4000 B.C. on.

Blowing the reed pipe became an art form. One could day that the very first "bag" that was put on a "pipe" was the piper's cheeks! The ancient pipers would circular breath, (much like a didgeridoo player) to keep a constant stream of air flowing through the reeds of the pipe. This technique was passed down from teacher to student for nearly 4000 years! Thus, to put a bag on the pipe was in a since "cheating." Yet around 60 A.D. the extremely intelligent and very talented emperor Nero may have been one of the first "cheaters" to ever play one of these bag & pipes. It has even been remarked that Nero did not play the fiddle when Rome burned to the ground, but the bagpipe!

Well, to say the least, the true pipers in Rome looked down on this new instrument and it never really took off. Yet, throughout the dark ages, after the fall of Rome, (c. A.D. 500-1000) the technique of circular breathing was lost to civilization. However, some old tales and legends survived of a leather bag and a shepherds reed pipe being played together down in Italy. Thus, we have come full circle and that brings me back to my first paragraph.

For more information on the history of bagpipes, I highly recommend
The Bagpipe : The History Of A Musical Instrumen.t
Collinson, Francis M.
London ; Boston : Routledge & K. Paul, 1975.

The Irish Penny Whistle:

Odon Soterias has been playing the penny whistle ever since the beginning. Annika first picked up a penny whistle when Hippydan gave her one in Seattle WA. That very afternoon Hippydan and Annika were asked to play live on the air at a local radio station. Annika had been playing the whistle for about 2 or 3 hours before this live session!

The Irish penny whistle is a magical instrument that, like the bagpipe, delves deep into the soul and releases emotions of old. When every I hear the penny whistle I think of out trip to Ireland and remember the prophet Isaiah, who wrote, "Hearken to me, ye that follow after righteousness…look unto the rock whence ye are hewn…" (Isaiah 51)

I have heard it said that when the English outlawed the bagpipe in Ireland, the Irish developed the penny whistle. Thus they could continue to play and dance, but if the English showed up, the little pipe could be stowed away right quick couldn't it?

Bouzouki:

Hippydan bought his first bouzouki while working at an international music store in San Francisco CA, called Lark in the Morning. This instrument is still one of the main parts of Odon Soterias' sound.

The bouzouki originated in Greece but it has become an essential instrument in celtic music. It is an 8 stringed instrument mostly tuned like mandolin (GDAE). The two lower strings (the G &D) have octave strings, meaning, there is a high and a low string next to each other. The high string is an octave higher that its bass counterpart.

Mandolin & Octolin:

The mandolin is another instrument that Odon Soterias has been playing since the beginning. An octolin is just a short way of saying "octave mandolin." Thus, an octolin is simply a mandolin that is an octave lower. These two instruments have truly come into there own in the album "How the People Stare".

The Lynch Bass:

Made by Ed Lynch from Colorado Springs, CO. The Lynch bass was a concept idea by Hippydan. "I wanted a stringed, bass, percussion instrument that could be played with drums and bagpipes." Says Hippydan. He told his idea to instrument maker Ed Lynch and within the year the Lynch bass was made and being used in the recording of the song "Charlotte's Brawl" on the CD "How the People Stare". The Lynch bass will be a valuable instrument to Odon Soterias for years to come and should amaze people when they see this monstrosity of an instrument!

The Drums:

Odon Soterias uses many different types of percussions:

Drums from the middle east: The Daduka and Dumbek

Drums from Ireland: The Bodhran. (to be said with an Irish accent and pronounced "báran.")

Drums from Africa: The Djembe. (you don't pronounce the D.)

And drums from the recycling plant: Odon Soterias' home made barrel drum.

Interview with Annika



Where are you from?
I was born in Hanau, Germany and grew up there. I first came to the States in 1998 but at the end of my year I met this gorgeous cute guy called Hippydan. Since then I've been back and forth between Germany and the US. I now consider both home, Germany and the Pacific North West.

What kind of music did you listen to?
I grew up with hardly any music. As a teenager I tried all kinds of different styles, from country to punk to metal. I got stuck on industrial and acoustic folk stuff with tons of percussions. My favorite band now is Madison Greene. Check them out at www.MadisonGreene.com, they rock.

What got you into Celtic and Medieval music?
The same cute hippy that brought me back to the US. He had just started getting into Celtic music when we met. I bought him the German medieval bagpipes which got both of us into medieval music. He's a Major chords kind of a guy, very happy up-beat music, I'm into the Minor chords, the majestic melancholy music. We've met in the middle, with Celtic and medieval music.

What are some of your goals as a musician?
Right now we play Celtic AND medieval music. I really want to see the styles merge more, so that we'll end up playing Celtic-medieval music. I also dig African drumming and I'm antsy to include that into our music. Eventually we want to add heavy guitars to the mix and psychedelic sounds. I can't wait to find a healthy blend of all of these elements, because I don't think that kind of music exists anywhere but in my head right now, and I can't wait to hear what it will really sound like. I also want to learn more instruments. The pipes are first on the list, followed by concert flute and more.

Interview with Hippydan


Where are you from?
I grew up in southern California.

What kind of music did you listen to?

I grew up on all the rock bands of the later 70's. Kiss, AC/DC, Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath. Then in the 80's I was a total butt rocker, all into Def Leopard, Quiet Riot, Mötley Crüe and of course Ozzy. In the 90's I got into the Grateful Dead and became a total hippy. I was also listening to the Black Crows and old Dave Matthews Band to name a couple.

What got you into Celtic and Medieval music?
Back in like 1996, a friend of mine played me a CD called "Dancing at the Cross Roads" by a band called The Crossing. When I heard the very first song I was all like; Dude, this is what I have been looking for my whole life, this is it! From then on I became a total Crossing fan and looked for other CDs by them. In the summer of 2001 my wife and I got to play with three of the members of the Crossing at a ceili at One Fest in
Memphis Tennessee and again at Cornerstone fest in Bushnell Illinois. As for Medieval music, I pretty much got into it because of the gift my wife gave me on our wedding day; a set of German Medieval Bagpipes! After learning how to play them I started listening to some other bands that played the same style of pipes. The first time I heard Medieval music I immediately imagined some old pub in Europe with drunk people all partying. It all made me feel really strange; it was so old and I almost felt as if the music itself was filled with magic. One of the first bands that influenced me was Corvus Corax. They are a medieval pipe and drum band that really know their stuff. They have five pipers and three drummers and they even sing in Latin!

What are some of your goals as a musician?

I have a very big and very personal goal as a musician. I really dig the Bible. It is a book that I take to be God's word. It is also a book that has radically changed my life. So because I love the Bible so much, my goal is to tell the story, of God in history, through song and poetry.
Beginning with some of the major stories in Genesis and working my way through the books of Moses; then through the Prophets, the Writings, the Gospels, Epistles, and finally ending with Revelations so that when I am finished one could put all the CD booklets together and they would be holding a highly condensed, musical and poetic Bible. I have no idea how long it will take but I'm not too worried about that, it will come in its time.